A large squirrel recorded in North Carolina is over two feet tall and weighs as much as 3 pounds. The giant squirrel is thought to be a hybrid of two other North American squirrels – the eastern gray squirrel and the white-tailed deer squirrel. Although it’s only been recorded for a short period, conservationists are working hard to protect it from extinction.
Biggest Squirrels in the World
Red and White Flying Squirrel – Petaurista alborufus (Up to 119cm)
The red and white flying squirrel is a fantastic creature that deserves your attention. This giant squirrel can reach a length of up to 119 cm (45 in) and weigh as much as 4.25 lbs. It is one of the most giant flying squirrels in the world, found mainly in Central America and South America but also spotted as far north as Mexico City.
This species is listed by the IUCN as endangered because of deforestation and hunting, which has led to its population declining rapidly over the years. However, with awareness-raising campaigns like these and strict conservation measures, there’s hope for this magnificent animal yet!
Western Woolly Flying Squirrel – Eupetaurus cinereus (Up to 110 cm)
Western woolly flying squirrels can weigh as much as 2 kg (4.4 lb). They are found in western North America and have a wingspan of up to 3.75 ft. Their scientific name, Eupetaurus cinereus, means ‘rough gray squirrel’ and is known for its woolly fur, which helps it stay warm in the wintertime.
Olympic Marmot – Marmota olympus (Up to 106 cm)
This furry creature is found mainly in the Himalayas and can measure up to 106 cm (3.48 ft.) long and weigh up to 3 kg (6.6 lbs). It’s considered one of the most giant squirrels in the world! Apart from its impressive size, what makes this species unique are its remarkable abilities. For example, it has an excellent sense of hearing and sight that help it hunt small prey efficiently down under tree cover.
Laotian Flying Squirrel – Biswamoyopterus laoensis (Up to 105 cm)
The Laotian flying squirrel is an endangered species in Laos and Vietnam. Sadly, they are also threatened by deforestation as humans chop down their forest habitats to build houses, roads, and other structures. These furry little creatures can weigh up to 2 kg (4.4 lbs) and have a wingspan of up to 105 cm (41 in)! They are some of the largest flying squirrels on Earth.
Indian Giant Squirrel – Ratufa indica (Up to 100 cm)
This giant squirrel can grow up to 100 cm, 3.28 ft. long, and is easily one of the most giant squirrels on Earth. While they are not always a danger to humans, their diet mainly consists of nuts, seeds, and fruit – making them unlikely to cause any damage if they enter your home or garden. These squirrels are mostly herbivores which makes them unique compared to most other squirrel species in North America or Europe. You may also see these furry creatures living in the forests of India and Sri Lanka.
Abert’s Squirrel – Sciurus aberti (Up to 83 cm)
The Alberts squirrel is one of the largest squirrels in the world and can weigh up to 4 kg (8.8 lb). It is found mainly in Angola, Benin, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Zimbabwe. The squirrels feed mainly on nuts but will also eat small vertebrates like birds and insects.
Tufted Ground Squirrel – Rheithrosciurus macrotis (Up to 69.5 cm)
If you’re looking for a squirrel that can pack a punch, look no further than the Tufted Ground Squirrel! This impressive species is found in Central and South America and has a robust build – it can weigh as much as 3 kg or 6 lbs.! This squirrel’s head is so large that it can break through tough nuts and seeds that other squirrels cannot access.
Kashmir Flying Squirrel – Eoglaucomys fimbriatus (Up to 64 cm)
Kashmir flying squirrels are indeed fascinating creatures to watch! This squirrel has a wingspan of up to 64 cm or 25 inches, making it the most giant flying squirrel in the world. Its tail is specially adapted for gliding through the air – something that few mammals can do. This squirrel is found only in Kashmir, India, and is considered one of the rarest mammals on Earth. So if you’re lucky enough to spot one out in nature, make sure not to miss your chance!
Forest Giant Squirrels – Protoxerus stangeri (Up to 61 cm)
Forest giant squirrels (Protoxerus stangeri) are the largest squirrels in the world and can grow up to 61 cm long! They are found in the forests of South America and have a unique fur coloration. The Forest Giant Squirrel is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Mountain Ground Squirrel – Xerus princeps (Up to 57 cm)
The mountain ground squirrel is a large in the western United States. It can grow as large as 57 cm or 1.87 ft long and has a diet consisting primarily of nuts and seeds, but it will also eat insects and small mammals. The squirrel is endangered due to the loss of its habitat (mainly from deforestation) and the increasing demand for its fur.
Other Categories of Big Squirrels
Largest Tree Squirrel
The fox squirrel is the largest tree squirrel in the world and can grow up to 1 foot long and weigh around 2 lbs.
Biggest Ground Squirrel
The biggest ground squirrel is the arctic ground squirrel, which can weigh up to 1500 grams and have a body length of up to 19 inches.
Biggest Flying Squirrel
The biggest flying squirrel is the red giant flying squirrel, which can weigh up to 7.1 lbs and have a body length of up to 21.5 inches.
How Do Squirrels Get So Big?
Squirrels are growing rapidly as they search for food in a warming world. Experts say that global warming may contribute to its growth as larger animals need more space to survive. The culprits likely combine increased vegetation and an abundant food supply. So if you live near woodlands or other areas with plenty of food, be prepared for the largest squirrel on Earth!
Disadvantages of Size in Squirrels
Squirrels can be a nuisance because they eat your food and damage your property. They are also known to attack humans, so keeping them away from your home is essential. However, if you do have a squirrel living in or around your home, there are some steps you can take to discourage them from coming back.
For starters, make sure your food is placed in a squirrel-proof container. Secondly, install bird netting or a squirrel-proof fence around your property to keep them out. If that doesn’t work, you can try using a squirrel-proof trap or repellent. Last but not least, size does not always equate with strength – sometimes, the biggest squirrels are the weakest!
